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SPLIT TOPIC: American society: the poor the unemployed - Page 5 — Brooklynian

SPLIT TOPIC: American society: the poor the unemployed

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  • This is the welfare queen lie that Reagan perpetrated 25 years ago.

    It wasn't true then and it isn't true now.

    BG from my own life experiences there are still quite a few "welfare kings/queens". Actually one of the things I see most about scamming the system is that women will live in the projects/low-income apartments, receive welfare benefits in the form of rent paid, $ each month, food stamps and medicare then have their boyfriends/father of their children move in. These men have jobs, cars, etc. These are the people who live off these services and abuse the system. Obviously these men are not supposed to live there but there is no system in place to check on this type of situation.

    Also CTK remember there are people who live in low-income/projects that have full time jobs and pay rent in accordance with their pay. (My friends has a 1 bedroom in Gowanus and pays $1100) These people have cars, etc. so I wouldn't judge all those who live in these areas to be taking advantage of the system.

  • I don't doubt that such people exist.

    There is also no question that they are held up as misrepresentative examples by people who are fundamentally against the concept of welfare, entitlement programs, safety nets, and other community- and government-supported programs to help the poor and jobless.

    Unsurprisingly, such people tend to be upper and middle class and usually come from a background of privilege, such as parents who attended college.

  • Nobody is saying they're representative of all, just that they exist.

    And the background deal is a cheap swipe, if directed at me. My first stop in the US was Bushwick followed by Jamaica Queens. Yea I was luckier than most but I still grew up first hand seeing people in the system, so I'm not speaking perched from some ivory tower. Even in my work now & through childhood friends I still see what goes on.

    Plus I never said we should take away all help or w/e, just that it's not realistic to absolve the poor & middle class of all responsibility for where we and the country are, which is what you seem to be doing. Not to say that there aren't hard working people who just can't break out of poverty, or that such people are even the minority... but that it's not as simple as a broken system & the rich abusing the system at everyone else's expense

  • Nobody is saying they're representative of all, just that they exist.

    Oh come now, be honest about the anecdotes you've mentioned and your over-arching points.

    Your point is far broader than "SOME welfare cheats exist," a point which nobody here disagrees with.

    My original point is that compensation for hourly workers isn't high enough. I don't see how on earth you can translate that into me absolving the poor of responsibility.

  • We seem to go back to the original point when this thread started with Wal-Mart. Hourly wages vary by skills and location - - the minimum is just that, a minimum. Corporations exist to earn profits for their investors and are not charitable organizations. Compelling corporations to pay higher than bearable wages would drive those entities out of the area - I point to the back office operations of numerous banks and financial entities who were once located in lower Manhattan who relocated to Florida, Arizona and Louisiana. No more jobs and no more tax revenues for NYC.

    Compensation will increase with increases to skills and experience. Cost of living decreases away from NYC. The only certainty and consistency is that the cost of children will continue to increase. The choices to have children or not should encompass financial considerations as well as familial stability.

    As for the commentary that the people who are fundamentally against the concept of ENTITLEMENT programs (although I am supportive of programs to help the poor/jobless learn skills) tend to be upper and middle class and usually come from a background of privilege, such as parents who attended college - - I am the child of immigrants who struggled to obtain citizenship and at BEST would be classified within the lowest rungs of lower middle class and possessing at the most eighth grade educations. I know my family earned well less than minimum wage since mom worked "piece work" in a sweat shop and dad was a restaurant worker.

  • I am still stuck on issues such as these:

    whynot wrote: While NYC has a high cost of living, on a macro level, we can't simply "move these folks to someplace cheaper". NYC needs the labor and services "they" provide, and would stop functioning without replacement labor ...which would simply replace our present people with "new" people in the situation.

    At what point are they deemed "worthy of more government assistance"?

    If we were to end government support, would the wealthy do an adequate job of giving people the assistance they seek?

    Although I long ago concluded that the "charity programs" operated by the rich are more efficient that those run by government tax dollars, I often wonder:

    How hard would life have to be for the lower and middle class before the wealthy voluntarily "stepped up their game" and created more charities to fill society's needs?

    ....and often vote accordingly.

    Am I part of the problem?

  • Whynot you are not part of the problem. The greedy CEOs with over-inflated salaries/compensation packages (with little or no regard as to bottom line responsibility) are part of the problem. The illegal immigrants willing to take less than minimum wage are part of the problem. The unions who over-inflated the negotiated hourly wage into unsupportable stratospheres are part of the problem. Those self centered people who believe society will take care of their poor decisions are the problem.

    I assume that the wealthy will not step in to help unless there is a tangible benefit they can realize. And the conceptualized "improved society" is not quite enough. Unless you are KENNEDY wealthy with some underlying guilt.

  • The question of how to help the poor in NYC is tough. The value of the "second economy" is measurable more easily in function than quantifiable points like tax revenue and real estate projections.

    By NYC's nature it lends itself to having incredibly expensive real estate, with "undiscovered" areas being subject to unfair price spikes upon gentrification. So perhaps a starting point would be to protect low income areas from gentrification somehow, as that seems to have been the basis of much of the complex problem faced by NYC's poor. From there a lot of things would follow.

  • Oh come now, be honest about the anecdotes you've mentioned and your over-arching points.

    Your point is far broader than "SOME welfare cheats exist," a point which nobody here disagrees with.

    My point was is and always will be that solving the issue of poverty is a lot more complex than simply demanding more of those who provide them. We have to look at what the problems of poverty are, what the goals of programs addressing them (be they simple welfare programs or programs of empowerment) should be, what the current programs are now, and how they're being utilized. The discussion of "welfare queens", or more broadly the lifestyles & financial choices of the poor & middle class is very relevant, as those directly impact the success of any efforts made to save these segments of the population.



    My original point is that compensation for hourly workers isn't high enough. I don't see how on earth you can translate that into me absolving the poor of responsibility.
    Not sure where or how you figured that I was responding to that point but w/e.

    Back to square one. What is a living wage. How do we pay to close the gap.

    Do we legislate, effectively, higher taxes & wage hikes on corporations to force them to divert their profits to more altruistic goals than stocks & dividends? Never mind all the innocuous ends said vehicles go to- 401Ks, pension funds, various retirement funds, things that affect normal people. And of course there's the potential of more off-shoring of businesses & jobs, and companies raising prices to offset the impact in profitability.

    We already talked about the impacts of a raised minimum wage.

    Tax hikes on the rich are an option, but IMO should be a last resort.

    But people need help. What's being done, IYO, isn't enough. Which is why I think we have to rethink what we do to help the poor (and middle class), rather than effectively do more of the same. If rent is too expensive, why placate landlords by providing more assistance? That doesn't solve anything. Let's figure out how to help stabilize or even lower the actual rents for people of the city somehow. Healthcare too expensive? Why feed more into all the bureaucracy that is eating the system alive? We need to examine what is driving the out of line costs. Same with higher education.

    So I think it's smarter and more beneficial to everyone to look at things from the other side. Why isn't minimum wage enough, and what can we do to make it enough without arbitrarily raising it? I think that is our fundamental difference in thinking, and I am still waiting for some kind of rationalization as to why you think we should divert more resources into systems that aren't working, either because of the world making them outdated or because the demands on them cannot be met with the resources available.

  • Thanks to modern technology, you can see what benefits you would qualify for if you were poor! ....let's get rid of the myths.

    Go on, make yourself an undocumented immigrant with a child born in this country.

    Go on, make yourself a family of 4 who has two people earning approximately minimum wage.

    Go on, make yourself be 73, depend on SS and live in a rent controlled apartment.

    If you choose to, be outraged that the benefits are so high. If you choose to, be outraged that the benefits are so low....

    It is all anonymous....

    https://a858-ihss.nyc.gov/ihss1/en_US/IHSS_homePage.do

    Welcome to ACCESS NYC!

    Welcome to ACCESS NYC, a free service that identifies and screens for over 30 City, State and Federal human service benefit programs. You may use this service anonymously or you may create an account. Some ACCESS NYC programs require you to create an account.

    You may also apply or renew online for some benefit programs on ACCESS NYC. For other programs, ACCESS NYC will help you fill out and start an application but you will need to take additional steps outside of ACCESS NYC and contact the appropriate Agency to complete the application process. Agency office locations near you are available in ACCESS NYC.

  • Let's figure out how to help stabilize or even lower the actual rents for people of the city somehow. Healthcare too expensive? Why feed more into all the bureaucracy that is eating the system alive? We need to examine what is driving the out of line costs. Same with higher education.

    So I think it's smarter and more beneficial to everyone to look at things from the other side. Why isn't minimum wage enough, and what can we do to make it enough without arbitrarily raising it?

    I completely agree with this and I never meant to imply that the solution should be a simple raising of the minimum wage, although that's an idea I certainly think should be explored.

    Corporate profits are a direct result of the environment created by our government policies and incentives. Our economy and fiscal policies do not exist in a vacuum of idealized free market brilliance. Quite the opposite, I assure you.

    If we theoretically don't like the results of our current systems, we can look at what we're doing that creates them (say, excessive executive pay, or health benefits that are unaffordable) and how we can tweak the system to improve it.

    Corporations exist to earn profits for their investors and are not charitable organizations. -Domino

    Corporations are able to profit b/c of our (theoretically) functional thriving society. There is a social contract they must uphold.

    Paying unlivable wages, or cheating in corporate tax shelters, or lobbying the government for lax regulations which threaten the health of individuals or the stability of our banking system, or receiving tax breaks while sending jobs overseas, are contrary to the social contract.

    Corporations have a responsibility to be beneficial to society beyond whatever benefit you believe their profits have for society as a whole.

  • BG wrote: Corporations are able to profit b/c of our (theoretically) functional thriving society. There is a social contract they must uphold.

    For example, corporations are reliant on a court system to enforce contracts, a transportation network to get people and products around, public utilities to power their place of business, and an educated populace to make it all work.

    (just expanding on BG's point)

  • If corporations are able to profit b/c of our (theoretically) functional thriving society - Then why did say for example the garment industry disappear from NY? Was it due to unreasonable union wages? Corruption and mob influence? Cheaper overseas labor? Society's desire for cheaper goods?

    Did the unemployment rate skyrocket in Detroit because of the out-dated models (muscle cars re-introduced during high oil prices)? Exorbitant union wages and unfundable pension plans? Demand for cheaper vehicles? Overseas ability to meet that demand?

    Unfortunately, many people will be supportive of a functional thriving society - if it doesn't cost them anything more. Jeans for $89? Or Gap jeans for $35 (manufactured in Guatemala)?

  • Corporations have a responsibility to be beneficial to society beyond whatever benefit you believe their profits have for society as a whole.

    I guess Coca Cola, Philip Morris, Loews (which owns Lorillard tobacco), McDonalds, etc. didn't get that memo.

  • Corporations are able to profit b/c of our (theoretically) functional thriving society. There is a social contract they must uphold.

    I agree that a strong society is the backbone of a profitable corporation but I don't think the social contract is as far reaching as you suggest. There are many things that if a company does, employees & customers have the power to take action or retaliate against (many times w/o merit). If companies don't offer employees fair pay, the quality of labor the company gets will be sub par. Plus again wanting to make profit is not inherently evil, and even in the "good old days" all companies sought to make profit.

    The major issue hurting the poor is not corporate greed or decreased income; it is the disproportionate increases in the costs of living. Yes to a degree corporations & minimum wage laws have a part in it, but a lot of it is also merely due to resource mismanagement (i.e.: MTA) or misguided governance (i.e.: Bloomberg's 'luxury city' policies) that lead to the steep rises in the cost of basics like rent & transportation that impact the poor the most. So a more realistic approach, again IMO, is to look to reverse that, rather than continuing to blame the rich yadda yadda. Cause yes, the rich get richer, but as they do they also pay more taxes and use more services that feed back into the system. So while all the $$$ doesn't come back it's not like it completely disappears from the system.

  • I think Domino's point is clear- Americans want things that are at odds with each other- manufacturing jobs to come back to the country, but to not have to pay for the corresponding price hikes that would come with such a move. Even if manufacturing were to be a non-profit operation, the price of goods would spike appreciably and not really help anybody

  • Government has no obligation to provide manufacturing jobs to people who want them, just because they are not skilled enough to do anything else.

    ...barring huge tax incentives which screw up the market, government should not get the credit or blame for an industry coming or going.

    The reason that many corporations have succeeded in the US (and made lots of $) is that we have a functioning court system to enforce contracts, a transportation network to get people and products around, public utilities to power their place of business, and an educated populace to make it all work.

    Could these things be improved? Absolutely.

    ...but there is a reason that corporations choose to locate where they do. I believe BG is asking, "what is wrong/unfair about having them contribute toward the maintenance of such conditions?"

    These things weren't free to create, nor are they free to maintain.

    The trick is to not tax them so much that they leave....

  • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_tax_in_the_United_States

    It seems to me corporations get taxed just like any money making operation in the US (individual, small business, w/e)

    Federal and local tax

    Are the taxes not enough? Not to mention aside from corporate tax all the people working at the company pay income tax. So it's almost like corporations get double taxed. And of course the more a company makes the more taxes they pay.

    Am I missing something?

  • The trick is to not tax them so much that they leave....

    And to evaluate this, we need to rely on more than just taking the corporations' word for it.

    "I SWEAR - if we get taxed another penny, we'll go bankrupt and/or leave for Mexico"

    The major issue hurting the poor is not corporate greed or decreased income; it is the disproportionate increases in the costs of living. -CTK

    That's a very broad brush you're using. There are plenty of examples of corporate greed and ideology hurting poor people or lowering wages strictly to maximize shareholder profits.

  • That's a very broad brush you're using. There are plenty of examples of corporate greed and ideology hurting poor people or lowering wages strictly to maximize shareholder profits.

    Not that I don't agree that some instances like this exist, but can you post some large scale examples?

  • The entire meat processing industry.

    The mining industry.

    Miserably low wages, awful work conditions, no work place safety, massive attempts to block government regulation and investigation.

  • "When I give food to the poor, they call me a saint.

    When I ask why the poor have no food, they call me a communist"

    -Dom Helder Camara

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hélder_Câmara

  • I can only presume he was talking about Republicans and the Tea Party in 2011?

  • One has to remember that in the last century, a fair amount of the significant educational, scientific, and artistic organizations were created by those with significant wealth. Constrast that with those who hold sigificant wealth today. Are they building schools, hopsitals, etc? Or supporting artists and writers? Feeding and housing the poor? While those folks (Astor, Rockefeller, Morgan, etc) might have engaged in business practices that hurt the poor and working class, they also spent a great deal of their personal fortunes to make sure those same folks had access to education, libraries, the arts, etc. I don't think the same is true of the wealthiest Americans today.

  • Okay, so with the benefit of a snow day and a little quick research, here are a list of folks who were know as the “Robber Barrons” of 19th Century. Now let’s look at their philanthropic works

    •John Jacob Astor- Created the Astor Library (later part of the NY Public Library), supported the writer Edgar Allan Poe and the ornithologist John James Audubon

    • Andrew Carnegie- Carnegie funded some 3,000 libraries, founded what is today known as Carnegie Mellon University, established the pension fund which today is known as TIAA-CREF for teachers, owned Carnegie Hall, major funder of Tuskegee Institute, funded creation of the Hooker Telescope

    •Jay Cooke – financed the construction of Episcopal Churches throughout the country

    •Daniel Drew – built churches; financed the creation of what is today known as Drew University in Madison, NJ

    •James Buchanan Duke- created the Duke Endowment to support Duke University, Davidson College, Furman University, Johnson C. Smith University; not-for-profit hospitals and children's homes in the two Carolinas; and rural United Methodist churches in North Carolina, as well as retired pastors, and their surviving families.

    •Henry Morrison Flagler – Along with his wife was a major supporter of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

    •Henry Clay Frick- Creator of the Frick Collection (now part of the Frick Museum); financed the purchase of Frick Park in Pittsburgh which was donated to the city along with $2mm for maintenance of the facility

    •John Warne Gates- financed libraries and colleges in Texas

    •Edward Henry Harriman- Harriman financed and accompanied a scientific expedition to catalog the flora and fauna of the Alaska coastline

    •J. P. Morgan – established and served as President of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, benefactor of the American Museum of Natural History, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Groton School, Harvard University (especially its medical school), Trinity College, the Lying-in Hospital of the City of New York, and the New York trade schools.

    •John D. Rockefeller- provided major funding for Spellman College. Rockefeller also gave considerable donations to Denison University, University of Chicago, Yale, Harvard, Columbia, Brown, Bryn Mawr, Wellesley and Vassar. He founded the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research in New York City. It changed its name to Rockefeller University in 1965, after expanding its mission to include graduate education. He founded the Rockefeller Sanitary Commission in 1909, an organization that eventually eradicated the hookworm disease, which had long plagued rural areas of the American South. He created the Rockefeller Foundation, which focused on public health, medical training, and the arts. It endowed Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and Public Health, the first of its kind. It also built the Peking Union Medical College in China into a great institution. The foundation helped in World War I war relief, and it employed William Lyon Mackenzie King of Canada to study industrial relations.

    Now I’ll give you Forbes list of the ten wealthiest Americans in 2010

    •Bill Gates-Microsoft

    •Warren Buffett- Berkshire Hathaway

    •Larry Ellison-Oracle

    •Christy Walton-Walmart

    •Charles Koch- manufacturing, energy

    •David Koch -manufacturing, energy

    •Jim Walton-Walmart

    •Alice Walton -Walmart

    •S. Robson Walton -Walmart

    •Michael Bloomberg- Bloomberg LP

    While the folks on this list are engaged in philanthropy, with the exception of Gates and perhaps arguably the Walton Family Foundation, it doesn’t begin to rival the amounts of money spent or significant institutions that the robber barrons were responsible for creating. Indeed, one of the key things that those gilded age bankers and financers did was compete with one another to see who could build the biggest museum, or the best school, or the greatest halls and opera houses.

    So perhaps the key is to encourage private philanthropy from the wealthiest in exchange for tax breaks (personnal and corporate)?

  • The Koch brothers astroturfed the tea party movement, so there's that!

  • boygabriel wrote: I can only presume he was talking about Republicans and the Tea Party in 2011?

    It seems Camara's opponents predated 2011.

    ...perhaps he made the quote after an encounter with Glenn Beck's Brazilian great-grandfather?

    homeowner wrote: Indeed, one of the key things that those gilded age bankers and financers did was compete with one another to see who could build the biggest museum, or the best school, or the greatest halls and opera houses.

    So perhaps the key is to encourage private philanthropy from the wealthiest in exchange for tax breaks (personnal and corporate)?

    Maybe give them an awards show?

    Like American Idol, except most of the points would be awarded for philanthropy, and just a few points for singing.

  • Note: Given the photos of the people Homeowner listed, I think we can all agree that a bathing suit competition will be in no one's best interest.

  • I would like to make another plug for decreasing the barriers to social mobility

    Ctk-

    If you want to blame the poor for their poverty, lets make sure that those who do try hard and make the right decisions have a chance to escape poverty

    Why is social mobility important for our country and beneficial for the rich?

    -Talented people get more power

    -People try harder if they think they have a serious chance to improve their lives (American dream)

    CTK is mad because he thinks people aren’t trying and/or are making the wrong decisions. I think part of this is because, whether they consciously think this through or not, people see their cousin who does try extremely hard in life, does almost everything right, who tried hard in school, maybe got mocked for acting white (cause issues of race are never too far from class), stayed away from sex and got mocked for being a virgin, stayed away from the weed and the booze and got mocked for it, they see their cousin who does everything right, and then they see that person still not make it in life. Maybe they get to their first year of college and don’t get good guidance, they can’t afford it or they can’t navigate the college bureaucracy. Maybe they actually graduate, the first in their family, but are discriminated against at work because of their race or where they come from. People see this person and think, why the hell should I try? Why should I give up the good times when it doesn’t get me anywhere. This country isn’t set up for people like me. Being rich and successful, getting out of the hood- never gonna happen.

    Ctk- I think you are mixing up the cause and effect. Rather than: people are poor because they don’t try. How about: people don’t try because they are poor and don’t see any serious way to escape poverty.

    Having a lot of people who think there is no point in trying leads to a lot of problems. On the other hand having a lot of people trying their hardest to get ahead in life leads to a great country

    How can we decrease the barriers to social mobility? I don’t know, it’s really hard. I think it has to start with education. Right now the people who need a good education the most get the worst. I here rumors that back in the 50s schools were integrated, but if you step in many (most?) schools in Brooklyn you wouldn’t think so. It helps if the kids that show up are healthy and well nourished, so I would support expanded health care and programs to make fruit cheaper than fruit loops. But it’s a really hard problem and it will need a lot of smart people to come up with a lot more ideas. Maybe, CTK, instead of blaming people for indulging in the luxury of having children, you can try to think of a few solutions

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