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SPLIT TOPIC: American society: the poor the unemployed - Page 10 — Brooklynian

SPLIT TOPIC: American society: the poor the unemployed

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  • I think anti-poverty advocates are lying to me when they state that the US can (and should) attempt to provide one worker with $30k a year.

    I think that would be a disaster.

    ....and I think that those who had to pay for this wealth redistribution (corporate stockholders, corporate executives, and even the middle class) would rebel by either moving to another country, or voting whoever attempted it out of office.

    The "well meaning objectives" of the advocates for the poor would make the country end up looking as dire and empty as still undeveloped the Gateway Armory.

    You remember that local Living Wage debacle, right? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingsbridge_Armory

  • Boygabriel said:

    Yes. Globalization. Important. Indeed.

    In this thread I'm focused on what poverty means in real terms and what exactly we as a society are demanding of the poor, non-privileged, and/or hourly workers.

    But we can't talk about how to address poverty w/o looking at economic constraints... i.e., tax revenue + programs, how to create jobs, and what the US is or isn't doing to create or capitalize on every opportunity available in the global playing field.

    Boygabriel said:

    Yes. Globalization. Corporate profits. Executive pay. I agree.

    What was I saying again? Oh yeah, I believe our wealth distribution and "acceptable" standards of poverty are driven heavily by conscious choices our country makes, independent of globalization pressures or corporate choices.

    I'm personally not sure about the upper middle class, but the middle class as a whole has been squeezed further and further, no question.

    It's crazy to think about how many middle class people are living pay check to pay check, compared to the middle class of 30 years ago or more.

    At the same time, the middle class has far more resources at its disposal to land on its feet than does a person which the government thinks can survive on $10,000 a year.

    I think the privileged, the powerful, those like myself who were born into lucky circumstances, are lying to themselves about how the majority lives.

    About what poverty is.

    It all comes back to the fundamental disconnect on what is "owed" to us by the gov't. I asked this before. You feel the poverty line is too low, and that people are "owed" a living wage, regardless of whether they earn it or the jobs or federal money are there to support such a program. Such mentality is what has hiked up taxes & the cost of living to the point that companies find it hard to hire & municipalities find it hard to provide the growing services their constituents demand. So yes we can talk all day about how people are poor and all that but we also have to face the reality that short of taxing the wealthy & corporations out of the economy & into tax shelters there's really not a ton we can do...

    ...besides refocus, TIGHTEN OUR BOOTSTRAPS, and prioritize at every level- federal, municipal, and INDIVIDUAL- to stop crying about old dead end jobs leaving and become a competitive part of the global job market. Those old factory jobs w/pensions & all that horseshit are NEVER COMING BACK. Today you have to figure out your own retirement & make your own career, and no matter how much protectionism we try to instate or wealth/income redistribution we try to impose, ultimately if we aren't competitive as a country the capital will leave and we will have no means to take care of ourselves. Labor & capital are free flowing and if we as Americans don't provide labor at a good value point we will (and to a large degree ARE) be shut out.

    And the sob story of the American middle class is def partially the fault of a failed gov't that has improperly prioritized (and just generally failed on many fronts), but it's also the fault of a people who has, to a large degree, grown complacent & entitled. Your post on the poverty line encapsulates this perfectly- talk of income levels and all w/complete disregard for the realities of the growing gap between the American people and the changing global landscape. The decline in the interests in science as more and more industry built on maths & sciences become the primary areas of growth. The mindless piling on of consumer debt to live like the Kardashians on a $50K household income. Again, nowhere near as simple as you make it out to be. We can't talk about this w/o honestly addressing the condition of the American people and the impacts, bad AND good, of globalization.

  • BG, make no mistake, even in the best running countries there are poor people. In countries where there "aren't" (i.e. Norway) there are very special parameters (really high taxes, huge state run natural resource industries, relatively small population & area to govern) that just don't apply to the US. Plus far reaching wealth re-distribution programs would cause a (IMO warranted) uproar & undermine much of the fabric of the US

    11 pages in, I don't know that we've heard a solid plan as to how to 'raise the poverty level', or whether such a far reaching plan would have merit + actually solve the real problem in the US (a declining participation rate of US citizens in the growing global job pool).

  • whynot_31 said:

    I think anti-poverty advocates are lying to me when they state that the US can (and should) attempt to provide one worker with $30k a year.

    I don't think such studies are concluding that, "everyone should make $30,000 a year".

    I think they're pointing out what it takes to afford the bare minimum of a decent life (literally: the poverty line) given our current conditions.

    I don't think our congresscritters, or many of those of us of privilege (me and those who were raised in situations like mine or better), think about such things. Nor do they even really care.

    Mandating pay raises is NOT the way I would go about improving the lives of those near poverty or working for minimum (unlivable) wage so I understand the risks due to globalization.

    Cool The Kid said:

    But we can't talk about how to address poverty w/o looking at economic constraints... i.e., tax revenue + programs, how to create jobs, and what the US is or isn't doing to create or capitalize on every opportunity available in the global playing field.

    And we can't address it before we truly understand current conditions for these masses of people we're trying to help.

    Such understandings help us realize there are massive flaws in our society that don't require raising taxes, mandating salaries, or attacking shareholders.

    You feel the poverty line is too low, and that people are "owed" a living wage, regardless of whether they earn it or the jobs or federal money are there to support such a program

    Not correct. At all.

    into tax shelters there's really not a ton we can do...

    1. Yes, yes there is a lot we can do, actually.

    2. they're already in tax shelters.

    Labor & capital are free flowing and if we as Americans don't provide labor at a good value point we will (and to a large degree ARE) be shut out.

    The free market strikes me as largely a myth, so I don't have the faith in it that you do.

    Your two paragraph diatribe about complacency, entitlement, crying and sob stories perfectly encapsulates why discussions like this one are so important.

    Namely:

    1. The impossible factors facing someone who's born poor in this country, no matter how hard they work.

    2. MANY of these factors are completely in our control as a nation, are independent of globalization or Evil Unions, and worse, are actually preferred by corporations and the privileged class as a whole.

  • I'm still not getting it.

    Are you trying to convince us that it sucks to be poor? If so, your mission wasn't necessary.

    I am stating that due to globalization, it is about to suck a lot more to be poor in the US, but people in other countries will become less poor as a result.

    I am stating that unless you figure out a way to stop globalization, this trend will continue.

    I take no stand on whether globalization is "good" or "bad"; my stand is that it is unstoppable.

    As a result, I see efforts to stop it as often doing more harm than good.

    You want America to be able to have wages that are higher than the rest of the world?

    I see four options:

    a. build infrastructure

    b. educate minds

    c. or "trade" through intimidation and military force.

    d. run a unsustainable trade deficit that ships wealth overseas.

    This country has done a lot of C and D, and the world is stating "we don't have to tolerate this anymore. Your wages and quality of life are going to fall. By the way, where's that trillion dollars you owe us?"

  • Are you trying to convince us that it sucks to be poor? If so, your mission wasn't necessary.

    Yes, most people would tell you it sucks to be poor.

    More significantly I think most people believe, like CTK, that being poor is largely due 'entitlement', lack of initiative, uncontrollable globalization issues, or whatever explanation one prefers.

    THAT is what I am getting at. I do not think our congresscritters, our middle, upper middle and upper classes, or the multitudes of talking heads on tv (where a majority of the country gets its news) really know what is asked of today's poor or impoverished.

    I mean: $10,000/year.

    You want America to be able to have wages that are higher than the rest of the world?

    Is that sarcastic?

    No, as I stated repeatedly in my previous post.

  • So, the discussion is just about what the global market will pay the United States' poor?

    That's a simple answer, and I answered it above:

    Unless you can lower some other cost of doing business here, the poor of the US are going to have to lower their wages, or get control of the political system.

    I haven't seen the poor getting along with each other, so I don't think political revolution is going to happen anytime soon.

    ...I've seen no progress toward reducing the other costs (health care, taxes, transportation, exec pay, etc), so I've concluded it will soon suck more to be poor.

    It will continue to suck more until the wages of other countries (combined with the cost of doing business elsewhere) rises to make the US attractive again.

    The poor of the other countries are pretty damn poor, and they work really hard. They work without benefits or high taxes. And the infrastructure and education levels are improving. ....so, again, I'll send my company's jobs there while you people in the Us figure out what you want to do.

    Raising my expenses further is a bad plan if you want me to come back, or to stop leaving.

  • Like CTK, I'm getting dizzy from the circles of this conversation.

    ...and I don't even blame them for their poverty.

  • whynot_31 said:

    So, the discussion is just about what the global market will pay the United States' poor?

    Hahaha.

    No man, it's really, really not.

    I mean, I know it is for you. But I don't know how much more clearly to state the other things I'm talking about besides globalization.

    ...I've seen no progress toward reducing the other costs (health care, taxes, transportation, exec pay, etc),

    Hey! Now we are getting somewhere!

  • good luck.

    ...see ya

  • BG I hear you loud and clear. There are people in the US living on 10K a year. OK

    But you claim there are other major factors besides globalization. I am saying, in a world where an engineer in India can live very nicely on 10K a year, it very much is about globalization more than anything else. "The world is flat". If you want to justify Americans having a standard of living at 5x those in developing countries, then the avg American citizen has to produce 5x as much value & be 5x as competitive- which we're not. In fact, we grow less and less competitive in the global playing field as time goes forward. Forced income redistribution mandates will not solve the problem and only amount to a protectionist tax on our labor that will force it elsewhere. If you want the poverty line to raise, either wait for China + India's lines to raise (good luck!) or devise means to equip every American to be more competitive & hard working than their Asian counterparts...

  • CTK, while you are correct that our ship is sinking beneath global seas, i.e. that we will earn a proportionately smaller share of worldwide income if our labor cost remains expensive as compared to that of other countries, your analysis ignores the other reality: that an entirely disproportionate share of the wealth we do earn goes to an increasingly tiny portion of our society.

    Financial consultants, lawyers, bankers and corporate CEO's siphon huge amounts of money off the top; tax evading corporations do likewise. Little or none of that cash "trickles down" to the poor or even to the working class.

    Why is it necessary for the rich to become richer while the hourly wage is cut in the name of "productivity"? Why not tax the bejesus out of those who profit from low hourly wages? Fear that business will leave the country?

    I don't see all of the CEO's, consultants, bankers and lawyers packing themselves off to live in Islamabad, do you? I think they'd stay right here and continue to run businesses, while maybe for the first time in a long time earning a fairer (i.e. lesser) share of the pie.

    Also, our workers' wages would be a lot more competitive with those of other countries if their health care were provided free of charge by the federal government, a la Canada, and thus thee workers did not have to demand higher wages in order to cover those costs.

    Same thing with retirement benefits.

  • booklaw said:

    CTK, while you are correct that our ship is sinking beneath global seas, i.e. that we will earn a proportionately smaller share of worldwide income if our labor cost remains expensive as compared to that of other countries, your analysis ignores the other reality: that an entirely disproportionate share of the wealth we do earn goes to an increasingly tiny portion of our society.

    Financial consultants, lawyers, bankers and corporate CEO's siphon huge amounts of money off the top; tax evading corporations do likewise. Little or none of that cash "trickles down" to the poor or even to the working class.

    I always hear this argument and I don't understand it. If you are a top lawyer your billing rate is $500/hr & you have clients willing to pay that. If you are a financial manager and you charge 10% of whatever growth you generate, and you happen to generate 100 million in growth on a 10 billion dollar portfolio, guess what, you're a shitty manager but you're also $10 million richer

    What I don't understand is how the payment for said services are being paid for on the backs of the poor and middle class. Like I said it all comes back to the value people generate.

    And even with all the tax evasion the top 1% pay close to 40% of the country's taxes despite "only" generating 20% of its income. So I'm not sure what you're talking about here.

    Why is it necessary for the rich to become richer while the hourly wage is cut in the name of "productivity"? Why not tax the bejesus out of those who profit from low hourly wages? Fear that business will leave the country?

    Like I said before, the top 1% makes 20% the country's income and pays 40% of income taxes. The top 50% makes 87% of the income and pays 99% of income taxes. So again I'm at a loss as to what more taxation needs to be implemented, especially with a government incapable of budgeting (we've been here before).

    I don't see all of the CEO's, consultants, bankers and lawyers packing themselves off to live in Islamabad, do you? I think they'd stay right here and continue to run businesses, while maybe for the first time in a long time earning a fairer (i.e. lesser) share of the pie.

    The "ultimate" fair share is 100%. I'm so tired of that word. There's nothing "fair" about income redistribution.

    Lol @ using the word "fair" to advocate for an exponential progressive tax curve. Cmon bro.

    Also, our workers' wages would be a lot more competitive with those of other countries if their health care were provided free of charge by the federal government, a la Canada, and thus thee workers did not have to demand higher wages in order to cover those costs.

    Lol @ gov't healthcare being "free". I am not trying to be insulting at all when I ask,

    Where do you think the money to pay for gov't provided services comes from?

    Same thing with retirement benefits.

    Again, the money has to come from somewhere, and if you think loading the gov't w/national healthcare AND retirement plans at the moment it has its biggest deficit EVER, as it borrows $.40 for every dollar it spends, I'm sorry...

    You're either crazy, or grossly uninformed.

    I want to help people out too. But the engineer in me won't let me be the idealist you guys are. Solutions have to make sense and have to have long term benefits.

  • I am traveling to Cleveland by car this weekend, and will gladly take photos of what happens when America is too expensive.

    Youngstown is always sobering.

    Newsflash: America is but one place to do buisiness.

    Yes, the high paid professionals can't leave, but they don't generate the production and service jobs needed by our present array of poor people.

  • I do charge (and receive) $500 per hour. There are other lawyers who get $1000 per hour. Do we contribute more to the economy than the guys on the assembly line? I'm not at all sure. How about the whiz bangs at AIG and Goldman who packaged and sold worthless mortgage derivatives, caused thousands of people to lose their homes, and took home countless hundreds of millions of dollars? Do they make us more competitive with China and India?

    I'm sure you must have memorized Atlas Shrugged and the Fountainhead. It's all bull. Get over it.

  • (I believe the Ayn Rand stuff is for CTK, not me). I am pretty moderate, and even considered left in the south.

    That said, regulations may be able to reel in the worst of the banks, but isn't going to address the much larger issue of making America a cheaper place to do business.

    We've been avoiding facing the truth about our competitiveness for 30 years.

  • I've never read Ayn Rand, and actually loathe people who worship her stuff blindly as much as I do income redistributing idealists.

    But like whynot said, if we want to honestly discuss "american society, the poor & unemployed" then we have to take an honest look at ourselves and our country, and how we lost such a grip on our dominance. Like I said it goes way beyond some fat cat capitalists shipping our jobs overseas...

  • How do you feel about income redistributing Wall Street types, who take from everyone else and redistribute the wealth to themselves and to Maserati dealers?

  • Multiple factors there:

    1. No one firm can cut salaries and bonuses "first", without risking losing its best people to the competition.

    2. The government does not have the power to implement an across the board cut, and -at this point- they are able to stop any "millionaires tax" from being implemented.

    3. So, I would like shareholders to realize that they would have greater returns if some of the execs were not paid so much. However, with the exception of pension fund managers, shareholders are a disparate uninvolved group.

    The state and union pension funds used to be major players and provided some hope, but their powers have waned as the funds are dismantled and bankrupt. There are also laws which prevent the state entities from interfering too much in the affairs of companies they own ....um, where are they supposed to invest their money?

    ...which basically means that the corporations are being "overseen" by shareholders who are represented in mutual funds, controlled by the likes of employees of T Rowe Price and Fidelity.

    In my opinion, the funds do a lousy job of looking out for the best interests of the stockholder; expecting them to do something that is good "for the country" is absurd.

    Upon understanding this, politicians attempt to implement more regulations. However, it is effectively killed or watered down due to the effort of wall street lobbyist and/or -ahem- campaign financing concerns.

    We are screwed. The money continues to flow upward, and no one seems to be able to do anything about it.

    (Whynot has been reading the Economist again)

  • whynot_31 said:

    good luck.

    ...see ya

    Exactly.

    Globalization or manufacturing companies seeking third world labor costs is only part of the story about why it's so hard to make it in this country if you're born poor.

    Those things I mentioned are all things that are largely within the control of Americans, whether it's lawmakers or the electorate. And are all things that could go a LONG way towards improving the lives of the poor or dis-empowered.

    ...I've seen no progress toward reducing the other costs (health care, taxes, transportation, exec pay, etc),

    I mean, Obama passed a pretty big health insurance bill last year. It improves coverage and attempts to control costs.

    Had we gotten single-payer or a public option, we would have made even more progress towards one of the single biggest costs for Americans. A cost that has risen exponentially over the past two decades. (Strangely, health insurance industry profits have sky rocketed too. Hmmm.)

    But the insurance industry, Republicans, the Obama administration and a significant chunk of Democrats chose not to pursue these cost controlling measures.

    Not to mention the high percentage of Americans who mistakenly thought attempts to lower costs on the least efficient health care system in the developed world was somehow related to socialism, or more comically, wanted to "keep the government out of my medicare!"

    Not to mention the miserably inefficient factors described in this article.

    (The second article describes how we might fix runaway costs of private medicine described in the first)

    Also, I completely agree with your most recent post. Well said.

  • Those things I mentioned are all things that are largely within the control of Americans, whether it's lawmakers or the electorate. And are all things that could go a LONG way towards improving the lives of the poor or dis-empowered.

    This is where we disagree.

    I no longer believe that the forces we have described can be effectively controlled by our struggling democracy.

    I believe citizens and government have become merely players in the game; they are not "shot callers".

  • 1. No one firm can cut salaries and bonuses "first", without risking losing its best people to the competition.

    2. The government does not have the power to implement an across the board cut, and -at this point- they are able to stop any "millionaires tax" from being implemented.

    Obama missed his opportunity to do something about bonuses during the 2007-08 banking crisis. He should have said that any bankers that worked on mortgage backed securities desks or that in any way structured, sold or derived any income from the sale or trade of ABS that contained mortgage securities was ineligible to recieve ANY bonus if the bank accepted TARP funds. He should have then required caps on all bonuses of 50% of salary for a period of 3 years after TARP repayments for all bankers. The balance of the bonus pools for banks should have been set aside in a fund to which would have been shared proportionally by the states most affected by the forclosure crisis.

    Unfortunately, when you have bankers making deals with bankers to save themselves, things like punishing the people who screwed up aren't really high on the list of priorities.

  • Homeowner-

    I completely agree, but wish to point out that Obama is no dummy. I.E. I believe he would have made reduced bonuses contingent upon receiving TARP funds, but he was not able to. I don't think he "missed the opportunity", I think it was denied to him.

    Leading me to ask, if he (we) can't control them when he is (we are) the one "with the money they want", what chance does he (we) have of controlling them now that they don't need our money?

    ....we are screwed.

  • whynot_31 said:

    I believe citizens and government have become merely players in the game; they are not "shot callers".

    I think the Haves in this country are playing with fire.

    You cannot indefinitely pay people $7/hr (or worse), give them ever more expensive and less useful health care, worse public transportation options, financial crises, retirement debacles, fewer government services, miserable public education, etc etc etc etc etc and expect everyone to keep playing along.

    What we are headed towards is untenable, if we're not beyond that point already.

    I think Americans, especially congresscritters and the wealthier among us, think political and social unrest is unthinkable.

    I think they should start thinking otherwise.

    (And I'm not talking about the Tea Party, comprised mostly of the middle class, which was readily coopted by a major political party and starting sucking at the Koch Brothers teat.)

  • Nah.

    I predict the Tea Party will have its way first.

    Although the movement is founded on budget austerity, I predict it will be taken over by people who hate immigrants. People who hate immigrants have long been looking for a party to take over, yet the Republicans and Democrats are each too large. Bolstered by the anti-immigrant numbers, they will effectively establish two stark americas (Those who are citizens and those who are not), yet they will not deport the immigrants because their cheap labor is needed as per globalization.

    (the difference will be far more stark than it is now)

    Then, about 20 years later, we will have a poor peoples movement like you describe. ....it will be led by the immigrants.

    I hope to be about 76 when it happens.

    P.S. I just told my aunt I would be in Akron around 9 PM on Saturday. Do you think I'll make if I leave Brooklyn around 10 AM?

  • Depends... are you relying on public transportation? Walking?

    Surely you're not... gasp... driving?

    Where is the car currently parked? In a truck loading zone, perhaps?

  • Booklaw-

    I'm driving a rental. Remember, I'm a moderate who thinks cars are currently pretty damn useful and necessary. I'm for balance.

    What do you think about my steps to "poor people's revolution"? I know it needs some work and I left out some factors, but I think it is pretty good for 100 words.

  • whynot_31 said:

    Nah.

    Case in point.

  • Yes, folks like Jennifer and I are maintaining the evil machine.



    Dear Whynot,

    Child advocates across the country are weighing in this week on the continuing budget resolution before Congress, urging elected leaders to reject deep cuts to services for children. Proposals would cut more than $60 billion from children’s education, health, nutrition, and child safety services, including $1 billion from Head Start. These cuts would have a devastating impact on the well-being of America's children.

    Click here to sign on to a letter, organized by Voices for America’s Children, urging Congress to put children's needs first.

    Sincerely,

    Jennifer March-Joly

    Executive Director

    ....um, did you ever think there are people who care and are aware, yet who are not marching around and chanting?

  • Boygabriel said:

    I think the Haves in this country are playing with fire.

    You cannot indefinitely pay people $7/hr (or worse), give them ever more expensive and less useful health care, worse public transportation options, financial crises, retirement debacles, fewer government services, miserable public education, etc etc etc etc etc and expect everyone to keep playing along.

    Right, because it is impossible to better one's self to be able to land a better paying job; it is somehow profitable to everyone who employs anyone to only provide expensive, complex and fickle healthcare; the MTA is flush with cash but chooses to make cuts to punish the working class; the financial crisis was wholly the result of the financial industry turning the greed knob to eleven and holding a gun to the American people to buy way more home than they ever needed or could afford; schools can somehow magically get better in the face of lower involvement from parents, a country that day by day shames intellectualism & difficult but lucrative/professional subjects & a collectively bankrupt municipal system...

    It's all the rich's fault. Somehow they will profit in the long term from a country that is growingly dependent on its government (be it for healthcare, "fair" wages, or whatever entitlements can be rationalized), less educated, and increasingly suspicious or down right resentful of anyone with more, regardless of how said person got more or if either party deserves to be in its position...

    The upper class is the sole driver of the decline in education... the upper class is actively spreading the income gap... the upper class relishes the chaos the country is descending into...

    Wait, no.

    Let me know when you wake up out of your working class revolutionary fantasy and decide to re-enter reality, as we have some real problems to deal with back on Earth.

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