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The spending and tax proposals of the Gang of 6 - Page 6 — Brooklynian

The spending and tax proposals of the Gang of 6

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  • Boygabriel said:

    Cute & witty.

    Why would I work for anything I know the gov't will give me for free?

  • CTK: This seems incredibly arbitrary.

    Doesn't seem arbitrary to me all. Seems perfectly logical in fact.

    Many worker's pay is already tied to the performance of the company. I.e. if the company has a good year, bonuses + raises are bigger. But the bulk of it is (and IMO should be) derived from the value of the labor they provide.

    Well, I'd very curious to see how many Americans actually get company performance bonuses or increases. I guess that it's not many. You guess that it is.

    Certainly nobody working for minimum wage or lower hourly wages does.

    Most Americans take on a needless amount of unsecured debt (read: credit cards), and are generally just bad with money. To a degree larger than you'd admit, Americans choose not to save, and instead squander money on consumer goods & luxuries. The fact that the avg American household has about $16K in unsecured debt speaks to this. So yes, stock options, even to a small degree are an option for most Americans- just not an option they choose to take.

    Question, where does housing debt fit in your analysis of Americans individual debt problems? Is that included the $16K number?

    This might warrant another thread. Admittedly I don't know much about PT on a national level. But I do know PT is heavily dependent on high population density, which runs counter to the sprawl that defines the typical American city. Plus aside from that, it's much harder to add a PT system after the fact than to design a city around it. Even now in NYC it's damn near impossible to get something like a new subway line. What would you do if the city decided to trench your block for a new train?

    Buses. Light rail. Regional rail. Better urban planning. HOV lanes. All are things that can be added on top of a pre-existing city or region.

    Most of our public transit problems and excessive transportation costs are actually outside of the major cities, IMO. The cities are efficient. Well, some of them at least.

    Wouldn't that money be better served towards programs to get people out of poverty? How does perpetually free housing break that cycle?

    I agree that we should support employment programs.

    I'm not arguing for free housing.

    My starting point is that housing costs are a huge burden that are exponentially larger the poorer you are.

    There are many tools available to the gov to make housing more affordable, less of a burden, or more able to financed over the long term.

    The cost of society's contribution to someone's wealth is already paid for throughout their life through taxes.

    That is opinion. An opinion I disagree with.

    It seems as though you feel that if anyone is able to accumulate anything beyond what they need, they are obligated to give it back to society/those without.

    No. Not beyond want they need. But I want taxes to go up exponentially when you start getting into the top 5% or 1% of wealth.

    I also want extremely high taxes when this wealth is being transferred to another person.

    But they are already giving back, first through taxes, and then often through charity.

    I'd need to see numbers that a large percentage of the wealthy are giving significant money to charity. What I have read does not show that.

    It was true 50 or 100 years ago, but I don't think today.

    What is so immoral about making sure your kids are secure when you are gone, if you have the means to do so?

    I didn't say you can't make them secure. I'm arguing the fairness of a meager 15% tax rate or whatever it is on a kid's $200M inheritance.

    Perhaps low tax on the first $50M, and high tax on the next $100M?

    (these are random numbers to illustrate a point)

    The entity takes that money, invests it, and takes a cut of the profit as a fee. That's the financial industry in a nutshell. What part of that is unreasonable?

    That is an extremely generous and I'd say naive reading of financial industries.

    The 2008 financial crisis kind of laid waste to the idea that banks are simply providing fundamental services to facilitate business.

    They are an uncontrolled beast that destroyed the global economy and created untold amounts of misery.

    Where can you put a control valve that would make sense? The ONLY place I can see is in limiting the level of risk these entities are able to take. But that would also slow the economy at large.

    This is far from established, whereas we have seen what happens when we go the other way:

    unbridled, unregulated wild west of financial instruments and industries.

    there are so many other ways we can fix things w/o hiking taxes.

    This is philosophical. It is our profound disagreement.

    Cool The Kid said:

    Why would I work for anything I know the gov't will give me for free?

    Ugh, give me a break fellas.

  • On topic and interesting:

    The Wall Street Journal recently surveyed more than 50 economists, asking them what they thought was the main reason U.S. firms were not hiring more workers. Approximately 65% answered that it was a lack of demand for goods and services, 27% thought it was uncertainty about government policy, and 8% said it was the existence of more “favorable” hiring conditions overseas.

    link

    Also:

    What the article doesn’t mention is that in contrast to the decline in total real wages, corporate profits and stock prices have been soaring. In fact, the trends are related: the decline in wages is one of the main reasons for the growth in profits and stock prices. Economists at the Center for Labor Market Studies discuss these trends and their relationship in a recent study, which includes the following table:

  • Other interesting things:



    Americans to Congress: Please hike our taxes before you cut entitlements


    What if pollsters asked Americans which concerns them more: The prospect of tax hikes on people like them, or the possibility of cuts to Medicare and Social Security?

    Well, a new National Journal poll released today has done just that. And by a sizable margin, a plurality is more concerned about cuts to entitlements than about paying more taxes. It’s yet another sign that the public is on the Dems’ side in this fight.

    Here’s the key finding, from the internals of the poll, which were sent my way by National Journal:



    In the debate over proposals to increase the federal debt ceiling, which of the folllowing possible outcomes concern you most?

    A default on the federal debt that could raise interest rates for things like mortgages and consumer loans: 17

    An agreement that raises taxes on people like you: 17

    An agreement that authorizes too much federal spending in the next few years: 19

    An agreement that cuts too much from government programs like Medicare and Social Security: 39



    Far more worry about cuts to entitlements than about tax hikes on themselves. Even among Republicans worry is running slightly higher over entitlements, 25-23.And this also applies to those over $75,000, with 28 percent worried about entitlements cuts and only 19 percent worried about higher taxes.

    These findings come as yet another national poll finds majority support for the White House/Dem position. Reuters/Ipsos found today that 56 percent want the deficit fixed through a mix of spending cuts and tax increases.

  • Cool The Kid: Why would I work for anything I know the gov't will give me for free?
    Whynot: I would never show up to work in your society, and simply sit back on the dole.

    Everyone I know would too.

    It would be great.

    I don't mean to get too personal here, but in my experience even when you get something for free from the government it's not very nice. I was in a situation just after college where I qualified for Family Health plus. Free Health care sounds pretty good. First you have to find a doctor that even accepts it and then find one that accepts new patients. I finally found one, an old doctor. The visit made me so completely uncomfortable. I have never been so skeeved out on any date or on any street corner at night. My only thought was to get through it so I could get the prescriptions I needed and then I would never return. Because I was young and thought no one would believe me I didn't report the doctor for inappropriate behavior.

    I let that insurance expire because I didn't want to face the whole thing again. When I got a full time job and proper health insurance it was the happiest time ever. The full time status was great and all, but that insurance, that was the best.

    This argument that free is always better and no one would ever work to get something on their own does not align with my experiences. The only case I see where someone would be happy to earn very little forever and get free services forever are those that haven't seen the other side. Yeah, sure earning little might get you a low income apartment. I personally want more for my life than that, and included in that are taking actual vacations and being able to pay for vet care without feeling the pinch afterwards.

    A situation could easily arise where I am in a situation where I need a little help to get over a bad moment. I would not plan on staying in this position for long. It is incredibly difficult to get out of the cycle of poverty, though, when all my money is going to rent, and there are no grants or loans available for me to go back to college.

  • Pre-1996 welfare reform, many stayed on the dole because they weren't forced off.

    It baffled my mind.

    For many, public assistance provides a vital, temporary resource. although it should not be "pleasant", it should meet basic needs and give people the training they need to get back on thief feet.

    It is much better than it was....

    Btw, Very few MDs can make ends meet based on the reimbursement rates of public plans, but you may have gotten a general creep.

  • I understand that doctors get paid very little for seeing medicaid patients. They also can't pick and choose, so even though I have a doctor I've been seeing for 10 years if I need to go to Medicaid I can't see her. Once she accepts one medicaid patient she has to take them all. It is very frustrating all around.

    It may be better than it was, but it still benefits those who have children while very poor. I for one would appreciate a hand up (not hand out) without having to get knocked up.

    When workers are valuable, they will be paid more.

    Tell that to teachers.



  • Well, I'd very curious to see how many Americans actually get company performance bonuses or increases. I guess that it's not many. You guess that it is.

    Certainly nobody working for minimum wage or lower hourly wages does.

    In that realm, a bonus amounts to something like a promotion or first dibs at more hours. The avg corporation isn't as profitable as you think, and the cheap products I will bet you feel the poor are entitled to are funded in part by those low wages.

    Question, where does housing debt fit in your analysis of Americans individual debt problems? Is that included the $16K number?
    No, it's unsecured. Debts like mortgages, car notes etc are secured as there is something the lender can take back if you fail to pay (collateral).

    And I was mistaken- I thought that $16K included college loans, which would have dulled this point- but it doesn't, that is all credit cards. At an average rate of about 15% APR. With just the interest alone that is $2400 a year. Really think about that. How much wealth could a family accumulate if they had an extra $200 a month? $2400 a year? $24000 a decade? What good would more income be if people aren't doing right with the money they are getting now?

    Buses. Light rail. Regional rail. Better urban planning. HOV lanes. All are things that can be added on top of a pre-existing city or region.

    Most of our public transit problems and excessive transportation costs are actually outside of the major cities, IMO. The cities are efficient. Well, some of them at least.

    This warrants another thread, as there are pretty fundamental/obvious reasons public transportation networks can't work in rural areas. Again, population density and city planning- BEFORE the city is built.

    Bus line for example. Think about how much slower a bus runs in the city compared to anything else. Factor in that the average American commute is about 16 miles/30 minutes long, and the somewhat lack of centrality of the bus. Logistically it just wouldn't work but we can explore that later.



    I agree that we should support employment programs.

    I'm not arguing for free housing.

    My starting point is that housing costs are a huge burden that are exponentially larger the poorer you are.

    Everything is more expensive when you have less money. That is basic arithmetic. I hope you are not leading in to suggest that the cost of goods should be proportional to one's income. If so, I'd love to hear the reasoning for it beyond "thats just how i feel". How you feel is immaterial if it warrants solutions that are unrealistic or don't make sense.



    There are many tools available to the gov to make housing more affordable, less of a burden, or more able to financed over the long term.
    Agreed, but I don't think public housing is one of the better ones. As much of a mess as the housing crisis has been, there's a definite incentive to enabling people to own their own homes, rather than perpetually subsidizing their rents, for example. Coming back for the



    That is opinion. An opinion I disagree with.

    No. Not beyond want they need. But I want taxes to go up exponentially when you start getting into the top 5% or 1% of wealth.

    I also want extremely high taxes when this wealth is being transferred to another person.

    Everyone has wants. But just because you want something doesn't mean it's good. And that's about all the reasoning you've come up with for why the rich should be taxed more. If I didn't know you would disregard the rest of my post, I would have more to say about that.

    I am entering a new phase in my life. I just got married. I want to start a family and buy a house. And to some degree the gov't is going to pay me to do so. I don't want to give those things up. But if that's what I have to sacrifice for the country to move forward, then as a citizen who has benefitted from the opportunity here that is a price (on top of my taxes) that I am willing to pay. And I think with where we are, everyone, rich or poor, is OBLIGATED to do the same. The idea that the "rich aren't giving enough" is an opinion... but I don't know that it's a realistic one, nor is it a good one, especially considering the lack of substance behind your reasoning.

    continued....

  • ...continued

    I'd need to see numbers that a large percentage of the wealthy are giving significant money to charity. What I have read does not show that.
    What are your sources? I know Bill Gates & Warren Buffet have given away billions, for example. The middle class has nothing to give, remember? Who do you think is behind all the foundations & charities that exist now?

    Perhaps low tax on the first $50M, and high tax on the next $100M?

    (these are random numbers to illustrate a point)

    I didn't say you can't make them secure. I'm arguing the fairness of a meager 15% tax rate or whatever it is on a kid's $200M inheritance.
    I was unaware that the estate tax had been abolished (though I did ask about it before). I agree that there should be SOME tax on inheritance, as it technically is income.

    That is an extremely generous and I'd say naive reading of financial industries.

    The 2008 financial crisis kind of laid waste to the idea that banks are simply providing fundamental services to facilitate business.

    They are an uncontrolled beast that destroyed the global economy and created untold amounts of misery.

    They took capital and used it to make more capital. That's not wrong.

    What was wrong is how they did it- taking unprecedented risk, assisting in creating the housing bubble and then forcing the people to take on their losses. Like I said the fundamental purpose of a financial institution is simple- it's a money store. But guidelines have to be put in place to ensure that finding more money doesn't put the global economy at risk. We are kind of saying the same thing, but you are needlessly sensationalizing to get across your malcontent for financial institutions. We get it- you don't like them. But they still serve a purpose, and bashing them, or any entity (rich people, poor people, the gov't, whatever) really brings nothing to the discussion.

    This is far from established, whereas we have seen what happens when we go the other way:

    unbridled, unregulated wild west of financial instruments and industries.

    I agree 100%, and I want you to acknowledge that.

    This is philosophical. It is our profound disagreement.
    I was going to refrain from this, but I will just go ahead and say it. Maybe it is, or you believe otherwise, but your philosophy of how the world should be seems to be shaped by sympathy and spite. Two constructs that if left unchecked can easily overcome reason and explainable fairness.

    You prob think I sympathize with the rich. I don't. I loathe many of them, just as you do. But I generally loathe anyone who gains by goosing the system. Be it a corporation/fat cat using loopholes to get out of taxes they owe or a mother in the projects raising her kids to goose the system through welfare and child support. Both behaviors are bad for the country. But you demonize/sensationalize the former and generally disregard the other.

    I just don't understand it.

  • tateinbk said:

    Cool The Kid: Why would I work for anything I know the gov't will give me for free?
    Whynot: I would never show up to work in your society, and simply sit back on the dole.

    Everyone I know would too.

    It would be great.
    This argument that free is always better and no one would ever work to get something on their own does not align with my experiences. The only case I see where someone would be happy to earn very little forever and get free services forever are those that haven't seen the other side. Yeah, sure earning little might get you a low income apartment. I personally want more for my life than that, and included in that are taking actual vacations and being able to pay for vet care without feeling the pinch afterwards.

    I think we all want what you want, and I think healthcare is a place where people shouldn't have to worry.

    But I am not sure it's the gov'ts obligation to ensure that the bare minimum afforded to everyone be a nice apartment and the means to take a vacation. I'm not sure when luxuries became necessities. They're fine to want but not justified to be guaranteed.

  • Cool The Kid, you misunderstood me or I wasn't clear enough. My point was that while low income housing could help me get over a rough patch, I would not want to stay within that income bracket for long. I would certainly want to work hard to move beyond being eligible for affordable housing so that trips and luxuries would be possible.

    This was in reaction to your saying that given entitlements people will just stay there and not work to get out of being given things, be they affordable housing or food stamps.

  • Tate wrote: tell that to teachers
    teachers are a good example. While they do incredibly valuable work, they are rarely able to afford more than a "stable, middle class living" (I know the term are subjective) due to how much of a value we place on the skill, and -in many cases- the kids they are teaching. (sad, but true)

    For a variety of reasons, teachers are rarely able to force school systems to pay them more. Teachers lack power, school systems lack money, parents lack power to have governments tax people for more money for the schools etc...

    Places like Long Island and Westchester, where there are strong teachers unions and networks you must be a part of to get a job, are the exceptions ....they pay ok, and offer better teaching environments. They also have such insane property taxes that I might never move to the 'burbs for that reason alone.

    If people want to make a good living, their best chance is to pursue a field with high barriers to entry, and a defined skilled set.

    I have nothing but respect for teachers, and hope the reward of teaching kids is larger than the 45k. Teaching has a huge burnout rate.

    As soon as the recovery funds dry up, there will be many teachers out of work. ....and everyone will be worse off if the effect is a generation of under educated kids.

    We are kidding ourselves if we don't think that addressing this debt crisis is not going to have serious effects our those who depend on these government programs. Here's the effect that spending cuts will soon have on NYC:

    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jumaane-d-williams/the-human-price-of-our-bu_b_906606.html

    Increasing taxes to reduce some of these cuts would be fine by me.

  • tateinbk said:

    Cool The Kid, you misunderstood me or I wasn't clear enough. My point was that while low income housing could help me get over a rough patch, I would not want to stay within that income bracket for long. I would certainly want to work hard to move beyond being eligible for affordable housing so that trips and luxuries would be possible.

    This was in reaction to your saying that given entitlements people will just stay there and not work to get out of being given things, be they affordable housing or food stamps.

    Ah ok. Well, I think part of that is knowing that you can do better. Many people who go generation to generation living in public housing don't.

  • Education is one place we cannot afford any sacrifice. It is literally the key to a productive future. I guess that is my "sacred cow".

  • Cool The Kid said:

    Ah ok. Well, I think part of that is knowing that you can do better. Many people who go generation to generation living in public housing don't.

    I used to have a co-worker who "landed in public housing" after some really bad life events.

    She was thankful for the safety net and low rents, and quickly got off public assistance and found a job.

    She then made a public promise to herself, her kids and everyone she knew that "even though we no longer have to, we are going to live here in this hellish place for 5 years and save up enough money to never have to live like this again".

    Every month she showed her kids and relatives the family's ever-increasing bank account, and then 5 years later plunked down about 15k to buy into a mitchell-lama coop for "hard working people" (yes, this a nice way of saying "carefully screened").

    Her plan worked and she and her family never looked back.....

  • Sadly, shame/pride are a big driving factor in the feasibility of programs (i.e. not being known as a person on public assistance = incentive to get off it as soon as possible. But it takes a frame of reference that sees the world beyond something like a housing project, which a lot of people living in them don't have. If you are born into a world where public assistance and crime are the only tangible means of sustenance, odds are not in your favor of becoming a productive member of society. And while this obviously doesn't describe all people on public assistance, it's pervasive enough of a problem to at least warrant investigation/discussion.

  • Cool The Kid,

    I agree completely that if you don't see anything but the limited life of public assistance then you are less likely to get out of that world. I also agree that education should be a sacred cow. I would argue that with better education the first issue could be addressed in a multitude of ways. Internship programs in high school could bring students out of their current setting and into a completely different one.

    My problem with public assistance though is that you have to be SO poor. As soon as you start making a modicum of money it gets taken away and you're on your own. A single person has to make under $600 a month to qualify for $200 in monthly food stamps. As soon as you make $50 more a month you get nothing. I have a hard time believing that a single person can legitimately make that little and still live in this city. If you have a child though, you qualify easier.

    I see the system rewarding the poorest. I argue that public assistance, in order to be actually helpful in getting people into better circumstances, need to be increased. Even if fewer food stamps are given out if more money is made, the dramatic cut-off does make staying on services seem alluring.

    Unfortunately, since entitlements are in discussions to be taken out, they are unlikely to increase anything. I don't know how changing the system to try and get the life-long public assistance users off will not affect the people who use it as a last ditch safety net.

  • It is very difficult to be a life long recipient of public assistance (TANF) since the reforms of 1996. We now have workfare and We Care to make sure only the most unemployable stay on the system for long periods.

    That said, one can get Food stamps (SNAP) and housing subsidies that are not time limited.

    NYC is a brutal place to be poor, and is remaining so expensive even in this downturn that the poor are being priced out of neighborhoods that were once no go zones.

    But back to that deficit cutting plan.... It looks like we are about a week from defaulting.

    Anyone think we will actually default?

  • I would say no. I try to have faith that the majority of people "in charge" cannot be that stupid.

    Considering the fact that the Republicans seem to be rather divided and can't even decide on a plan to support..... Who the hell knows. Do you think it will actually happen?

    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/07/26/tea-party-coalition-debt-boehner_n_910271.html

  • I do not think we will default

  • tateinbk that is some interesting insight into the system. I totally agree that it should be more transitional. The fact that it is not soft is probably a big reason why people don't want to do better. But on the flip side, "softness" would add another layer of complexity to an already overworked system. Not to say that makes it right, but sometimes policy is guided by feasibility of application rather than logic/reason.

    The other thing about transitioning out of poverty is that now even qualified people are having trouble getting work. So the gov't has to ensure that there are opportunities available for everyone that are not dependent on bubbles. But that's prob another thread.

    I also think they won't default and am surprised people think Republicans are that dumb. It would be a political suicide bomb. If we are going to make cuts across the whole federal govt we need more than a month to iron out the deluge of details. The right doesn't even have a plan ready. It's silly.

  • If the Repubs cared about the debt they would have spoken up more during the "shopping" phase of the process (budget talks), not when the credit card bill is due.

  • BG-

    Please leave the partisan politics alone for one moment, and state whether you think the country will default on the debt next week.

    A. We won't default: Tate, CTK, whynot

    B. We will default:

  • I was responding to CTK's reference to Repubs

    Thanks Mr Policeman.

  • Boygabriel said:

    I was responding to CTK's reference to Repubs

    Thanks Mr Policeman.

    I have no authority, I am simply requesting you answer. CTK answered.

  • I have no idea what will happen.

    There are a number of reasons I could see the Repubs letting it happen.

    It's possible Obama plays hardball and refuses to bow to their ridiculous demands, however I suppose it's more likely that he gives them everything they want.

    Although as he as clearly already done that, repeatedly, I'm not sure what else the Repubs are waiting for.

    This situation hinges almost entirely on Repubs. I'm not sure what else Obama could possibly be doing to facilitate a deal.

  • Do you think the US government will default?

    A. We won't default: Tate, CTK, whynot

    B. We will default:

    C. I have no idea and won't guess: Boygabriel

  • Boygabriel said:

    If the Repubs cared about the debt they would have spoken up more during the "shopping" phase of the process (budget talks), not when the credit card bill is due.

    Yes, the "Re-thugs" have embarked on a crusade of failure and hypocrisy with this debt ceiling nonsense. I don't think anyone disagrees.

    But w/o their action, regardless of their dubious motives, the Dems would have done NOTHING regarding the deficit. So while I am not arguing that Republicans care about the country, they at least took SOME action, whereas I'm certain w/o being forced to react the Dems would have done nothing.

  • Cool The Kid: am surprised people think Republicans are that dumb.

    I will admit to being a liberal, and a particularly left leaning liberal on social issues. I would never think the Republicans are that dumb. However, I have serious questions about the Ideological Tea Partiers. I have been amazed at how much leeway the Republicans have given the TP. From my outside view it appears that the Tea Partiers have bullied the Republicans and may now be on a position where they are working against the interests of the party they were elected under. In many ways I'm disappointed in the Republicans that allowed it to get this bad.

  • I have reached the point where I do not care what the motivation of each party is, I would just like a sensible plan to be created.

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