Jane Jacobs
ON BAD BEHIND KIDS IN THE HOOD
“Impersonal city streets make anonymous people, and this is not a matter of aesthetic quality nor of a mystical emotional effect in architectural scale.”
ON TRANSIENT GENTRIFIERS
"High rent tenants most of whom are so transient we cannot even keep track of tier faces, have not the remotest idea of who takes care of their street, or how. A city neighborhood can absorb and protest a substantial number oif these birds of passage as our neighborhood does. But if and when a neighborhood finally becomes them, they will gradually find he streets less secure, they will be vaguely mystified about it, and if things get bad enough they will drift away to another neighborhood which is mysteriously safer."
-The Death and Life of Great American Cities by Jane Jacobs.
This lady is a genius. I so wish she was the mayor of NYC right now.
Anyone else on here read her stuff?
“Impersonal city streets make anonymous people, and this is not a matter of aesthetic quality nor of a mystical emotional effect in architectural scale.”
ON TRANSIENT GENTRIFIERS
"High rent tenants most of whom are so transient we cannot even keep track of tier faces, have not the remotest idea of who takes care of their street, or how. A city neighborhood can absorb and protest a substantial number oif these birds of passage as our neighborhood does. But if and when a neighborhood finally becomes them, they will gradually find he streets less secure, they will be vaguely mystified about it, and if things get bad enough they will drift away to another neighborhood which is mysteriously safer."
-The Death and Life of Great American Cities by Jane Jacobs.
This lady is a genius. I so wish she was the mayor of NYC right now.
Anyone else on here read her stuff?
Comments
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I don't think dead people can run for office. I might of voted for her anyway.
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Check with ACORN. She only died in April 2006; I think there is a clause that allows here to run up until 2012. Or until decomposition is too advanced.
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she also spent most of her life in the west village, which was a bohemian well-to-do neighborhood prior to her moving there. not sure i'd say the same about our 'hood. clayfilms, she also knew how to spell.
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I have always found it funny that people love to one up one another about how crappy/ghetto/rough their neighborhood is ,like living in filth or poverty are sources of pride. Most people look like they enjoy being able to buy a piece of fruit instead of a quarter drink. Being able to get your family a good plate of food,getting them safely from the train, being able to enjoy the area without crime and grime. In my view there are plenty of black gentrifires. It's not race. Having walked down Christopher St this week, we will soon here about how the street is no longer very gay. It's turning to high end boutiques.
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catwalkertexasranger wrote: gentrifires
And just like that, catwalker unwittingly coined a new gem. -
jeffrey wrote: [quote=catwalkertexasranger]gentrifires
And just like that, catwalker unwittingly coined a new gem.
I like it...but we should define its proper usage. Is it?
A. A fire caused when the 6th burner on a Wolf range laps at an unfilled All-clad pot and eventually burns down a home?
or
B. A BBQ in which no meat on the grill costs less than $23/lb? -
C. Any gentriconfrontational flareup on an online message board
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(admittedly not as good as A, B, or C)
D. How about when a fancy store opens on the block, and everyone stops going to the store that has been there for years? ....Has the old store been "gentrifired"? -
I thought it best to use it even if spell check said otherwise. If the definition of gentrifire only applied in the kitchen I don't think there would be such a fuss when they moved to the area. Black gentrifires are those who own Dave Matthews CDs and pants that semi-fit.
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C. Any gentriconfrontational flareup on an online message board
Ah, so you are no longer a "moderator" but now a "gentrifire extinguisher" -
catwalker and arches-
please stay on topic. We need an "E" -
arches wrote: Ah, so you are no longer a "moderator" but now a "gentrifire extinguisher"
NICE!
***edited to add:
As in:
Somebody call 911...
gentrifire burnin' on the CH board...
wo-ho-ho....
:-' -
jeffrey wrote: [quote=arches]Ah, so you are no longer a "moderator" but now a "gentrifire extinguisher"
NICE!
***edited to add:
As in:
Somebody call 911...
gentrifire burnin' on the CH board...
wo-ho-ho....
:-'
I hereby propose that Jeffrey change his title from Lint Collector to "Gentrifire Extinquisher" -
i knew she was dead when i posted this..i just wish that she was alive so she could run for office...
and thanks for the spell check everyone....my bad
even tho jacobs lived in the west village...her words still speak volumes for crown heights today simply because she lived in a neighborhood that "worked" for the residents who lived there...and she fought against and beat a meglomaniac named moses who wanted to build a highway across the west village..
and as residents of a community that are about to gain a billion dollar sports complex in the middle of a neighborhood that "works" i think her words are at the least worth visiting...
jacobs traveled to, studied and wrote about many inner city neighborhoods across the United States (pittsburgs, nyc, baltimore, boston) that were victims of city planners, bankers,insurance companies and city agencies in essence people who "redesign" cities based on ideology and not functionality (who usually don't even live in those cities). -
For instance alot of people on these boards complain about the problems of teenagers and young adult men who terrorize the main avenues and make people feel unsafe...
Jacobs talks about how this is the fruit of a lack of public trust in neighborhoods and on city blocks. Casual public trust is formed by the numerous casual encounters (over time) with neighbors and local merchants on the block..but yall can't deny that if a neighborhood is constantly flooded with people who don't care to establish this basic casual public trust with their neighbors for whatever reason that this creates an environment where 15 year old kids can terrorize adults on a block and no one does anything about it. -
CLAYFILMS wrote: .but yall can't deny that if a neighborhood is constantly flooded with people who don't care to establish this basic casual public trust with their neighbors for whatever reason that this creates an environment where 15 year old kids can terrorize adults on a block and no one does anything about it.
So you're saying that 15 yr olds committing crimes would only exists when a neighborhood is faced with high earner transients? Seriously?
Maybe you're presuming that a stable neighborhood has some way of administering a "beating" physical or otherwise. -
Nah....
I'm saying that when you have a true neighborhood where there is a casual public trust that creates an environment where there is accountability for bad behind teenagers that prevents that from terrorizing men and women as they walk down the street on any given day.
That's why back in the day...said teenagers (and miscreants of all ages) would take their shenanigans to areas with lower adult to miscreant ratios (like parks, alleyways etc..)
So yes..a functional neighborhood has a way making it's residents feels safe even though you live among thousands of strangers.. -
Clay, everything you say is true. ...and, if they ever existed, maybe those days will return sometime in the distant future.
...I just can't say I've ever seen what you describe, except maybe on Sesame Street.
and now I can't get the the theme song out of my head. -
modsquad wrote: Maybe you're presuming that a stable neighborhood has some way of administering a "beating" physical or otherwise.
I think that a stable neighborhood can, in a sense, administer a beating. How? Imagine if some kid was bumming around on a street lighting fires (this happened in PH last spring. The kid stopped, don't know why.) Imagine also if, to use one of JJ's favorite ideas, there were several "eyes on the street" or, people keeping a watch out for what's happening on their block. So, now when the kid lights the fire, someone might just happen to a) see the kid and provide a description to the cops b) know the kid and be able to dime him out to his parents.
This is, of course, a rather simplistic view of how that works, and supposes that the parents actually care what this kid is up to. But still, I think that when people in a neighborhood take an active interest in what's happening where they live, it pays off in a safer, more stable place. That's the central point of JJ's thesis.
We had a little impromptu neighborhood watch happening last month on Park Place, trying to get a guy who was snatching iPhones from unsuspecting owners' hands. He might have been caught tonight because someone recognized him and called the police. -
A greater majority of the population is absorbed only with their own lives as it unwinds within their own four walls. Wake up, go to work, come home, hunker down for the night. Physical social interaction - rapidly declining.
This is not limited to transients or gentrification - as we have "progressed" there is a decrease in face to face involvement and interaction among those living in the same building or neighborhood. The decline in true human interaction parallels the decrease in empathy. If you do not develop a stake in the human element in the neighborhood, it is just a real estate investment - to be treated and assessed for profitability.
Question to the group:
2010: Neighbor's child acting up. Do you approach the child and reprimand? Do you approach the parent and advise regarding the child's behavior?
1970: I was acting the fool and sneaking smokes in the park. Mrs. Z was walking her corgi and I can still feel the whack to the back of my head and the embarrassment of her blistering lecture. I hightailed it home HOPING to get there before she told my mom. I did - but the phone call later that night fixed my dumb ass anyway. -
The phenomena is well described in the book "Bowling Alone".
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowling_Alone -
Many newcomers to Crown Heights are struck by the sense of community that exists on their block that never existed on their old "gentrified" block in Park Slope or Boerem Hill. Example: when my car was illegally double parked, a neighbor came over to tell me I was about to get a ticket. Never happened in Park Slope!
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CLAYFILMS wrote: Nah....
Sorry, this reads like double-speak BS to me. So the kids in these neighborhoods are only robbing and beating people because they're transients? You and the deceased Ms Jacobs are blaming the victims.
I'm saying that when you have a true neighborhood where there is a casual public trust that creates an environment where there is accountability for bad behind teenagers that prevents that from terrorizing men and women as they walk down the street on any given day.
That's why back in the day...said teenagers (and miscreants of all ages) would take their shenanigans to areas with lower adult to miscreant ratios (like parks, alleyways etc..)
So yes..a functional neighborhood has a way making it's residents feels safe even though you live among thousands of strangers..
Residents of a "functional neighborhood" feel safe because they know
1) their neighbor's children will NOT be out at all hours beating and robbing them BECAUSE their parents have raised them right or are keeping them in check,
2) if some crazed/stupid neighbor's kid does beat and rob someone the cops'll haul his ass to jail.
Sorry but the asshole who beats and robs people is an asshole who either never learned or ignored all teachings on morality and respect for themselves and others. These assholes were broken long before any high-earning transients came into their nabes.
Its not like on Monday you're a good kid, goes to school, listens to his parents, does his chores, helps little old ladies cross the street and then on Wednesday some stranger walks by w/ an IPhone so you punch them in the face and take their gear. That's not how it works. -
great convo.
boogie knight: i agree with you..criminals of all ages who beat and rob people need to be sent to prison.
but i speak from experience i've lived in brooklyn (crown heights/bed stuy) all my life and i know for a fact that mothers feel safe when they know that someone is looking out for their kids (who is on the streets between 3p-6p) when they can't...the older ladies on my parents block used to do that
bottom line if you live in nyc, you live, work and play around thousands of strangers everyday and unless you have the discretionary income to choose who all of your immediate neighbors are, then it's in your best interest to engage in the casual public trust that might save your life or at least help you to not get mugged, or a parking ticket etc...
i'm not saying invite everyone hanging out on the corner over for dinner..i'm just saying say take the headphones out of your ears as you walk to the train station and say "hello" to the people and merchants that you pass by everyday.
why? b/c that's a building block at creating "community" in extremely dense neighborhoods like crown heights. it's a start. -
Subject: Gentrification, the 'Gentry', and the Lay-Folk They Supplant
I've been living on Sterling Place for nearly three years and in that time I've seen a marked change in the neighborhood. Namely, there are more white people. Also, some things have remained the same, like the dudes who sell marijuana nearby, and the police's obvious awareness of it, but either tolerance or indifference towards the selling. I've thought long and hard about these changes, and lack thereof. For instance, there are more services nearby - a 24 hour grocery store on Franklin and St. John's, but the prices for that convenience rival anything you will find in Manhattan. The folk who have been living in the neighborhood longer than I rarely frequent that store. There's also Bristen's on Franklin, and again, here is another place that the folk who have been living around the neighborhood almost never go to. A recent addition has been two new coffee shops on Franklin Avenue, and again, what you find are the young white bohemian-types going there with nifty thin laptops and their expensive grunge looks sitting, and sipping coffee. You almost never see any Black people in these places. I wonder why? Let me add one more place to the mix: Franklin Park -- a twin bar lounge on St. John's. It's disproportionately white.
I have to admit I get really angry when I see this. There is a great sense of frustration because Black people are yet again being pushed out by other folk (the gentry) who can afford to pay higher prices. Now, I assume that these younger folk with fatter pockets are the 'progressive' types. But here is the irony: White progressives who have access to better jobs in the marketplace because of white privilege are doing more harm to Black people than any conservative ever will. Why can't you white progressive types keep your lily asses in Manhattan? Your progressive rhetoric sounds so hollow given the effect on the realty marketplace your economic choices have. If you sense an antagonism from the Black people who live around here it's because of this. You come in here with your smiles and your well-meaning attitudes about saving the planet, making it green, and all of that ego-fodder, but in reality you are making the world worse for most people. You truly are. If you want to make a better world, in addition to reducing your carbon-footprint, why not reduce your gentry-footprint as well? Realise that you got your job because of your connections, and be 'historically responsible'. Make a commitment not to despoil the Black ecosystem with your fat pocket. You guys have Park Slope now; why not stay there? Do you realize the damage you cause with every apartment you take in Brooklyn? Where are Black pelople going to go? You ever think about that? No, you don't. And that's why I can't stand most of you. Not because you're white, but because most of you are hypocrites, and you express your white progressive spiel for the same reason women wear makeup: to cover flaws and enhance your look. You probably voted for Obama and you let everyone know that you did. -
The Black ecosystem that consists of crime, unemployment, despondency, hopelessness. You mean that Black ecosystem?
And what about the Black gentry? That is those Black folks who have, rather than complaining about the unfariness of white privilege, have actually tested out the new opportunties afforded people of all racial and ethnic groupings under the fair housing, equal opportunity legislation passed in the 60's as a result of their predecessors' hard struggles?
And lo, many have succeeded! I know of a number of young Black professionals in Crown Heights who have even less use for the Black criminal element than do their white counterparts. Again, it's not just race, it's about who is willing to actually try, and who gives up without a fight. -
Many of the 'new' shops are black owned and consistently have a racially balanced group hanging out inside. Also, Franklin Park started to attract a more diverse crowd this summer. It's not fair to assume that black CH residents don't want newer places in the neighborhood (or want to preserve your so called 'black ecosystem'). Whether they're new arrivals or not, there is a large contingent of black CH residents that have more in common with the newer whites in the neighborhood. MHA, this is simply not a black/white issue.
Also, while some people do benefit from connections for opportunities, the main reason they are able to find opportunities and meet connections is education. It's not fair to hold the color of a hard working person's skin against them. All boats can rise, but there needs to be an emphasis on education starting at the household level and in the community. I'm saddened that this is not the environment that my fellow brother and sisters grow up in. -
Do you realized how utterly racist this sounds? If we replace the word WHITE with the word BLACK you have the black Brooklyn version of Archie Bunker.
I remember when Fort Greene was virtually abandoned during the 1960's and 70's. What were once beautiful brownstones were covered in graffitti. Streets were unsafe and there were no local stores. Some brownstones were literally boarded up and abandoned. Gentrifiers (both White and Black) came in - perhaps due to cheap real estate and possibly capitalistic opportunities to open stores where none existed before - and started to turn the area around.
But what prevented long term residents from this same commitment? OK - perhaps economics prevented some residents from buying real estate - but what then prevented these long term residents from taking pride in their community and homes - whether rented or owned? Oh I guess it was the roving gangs of suburban hoodlums that would come in and trash the area while local residents weren't looking. -
Subject: Re: Gentrification, the 'Gentry', and the Lay-Folk They Supp
MHA wrote: I've been living on Sterling Place for nearly three years and in that time I've seen a marked change in the neighborhood. Namely, there are more white people. etc etc.....
wow. this is so racist. white people are not the problem. people (of all races and classes) who refuse to invest in community are. MHA, it seems that you're disappointment in an number of things but prejudiced tirades don't help anything and sound very racist and ignorant.
BUT MORE FROM MS. JACOBS (as it regardless petty crime by kids/young adults..a big problem in CH)
“In real life, only from ordinary adults of city sidewalks do children learn-if they learn at all-the first fundamentals of city life: People must take a modicum of public responsibility for each other even if they have no ties to each other. This is a lesson that nobody learns by being told. It is learned from the experience of having other people without ties of kinship or formal responsibility to you take a modicum of public responsibility for you.” 82
This is so true. Children imitate adult attitudes. This has nothing to do with race or income. The children that are either lauded for being exemplary citizens in the community or arrested before age 15 for being criminals learn this lesson at a young age. If children in cities observe adults who ignore their neighbors, and never reach out, they will do the same. Conversely, children who observe local adults do what Ms. Jacobs described are more likely to be the kid who gives you unsolicited advice about where to park so as to avoid a ticket, alternate side parking, directions, and what stores have the best sandwiches and which ones sell rotten meat...aka NEIGHBORS.
What does this have to do with Crown Heights? Yo if I'm a criminal and I know that if I rob you that know one will do anything (out of fear, apathy or a combination of both) I will be more likely to rob you than if I know that people on the block know you and feel " a modicum of public responsibility for you even though they have no familial/personal ties to you.
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